Common Wildlife Found in New York City And Their Risks

Wildlife is a regular part of New York’s ecosystem. Animals have adapted to our busy streets and urban environments and are often active at night. Occasional sightings outdoors are typically normal and do not indicate a problem. Learn about the most common types of wildlife, and when certain behaviors signal that wildlife activity may be a legitimate issue.

1. Raccoons

Raccoons are one of the most common urban wildlife species in NYC. Known for their dexterous paws and masked appearance, they are often found rummaging through trash cans or attempting to enter homes through attics, basements, or chimneys. Raccoons are nocturnal and can be noisy, especially during mating season. They are also known to carry diseases such as rabies and leptospirosis.

2. Squirrels

Squirrels are abundant in city parks, and they are often seen running along power lines or foraging for food in trees. While they typically prefer to stay outdoors, squirrels can cause trouble when they enter attics to build nests. These animals chew on electrical wires and insulation, which can result in costly damage to homes. Squirrels can also spread diseases like salmonella.

3. Opossums

Opossums are nocturnal creatures commonly found in gardens and backyards, especially in more wooded or overgrown areas. They are generally harmless but can be problematic when they try to access attics or basements. Opossums can carry parasites such as ticks, lice, and fleas, and while they’re not typically aggressive, they can be a problem when they seek shelter in your home.

4. Skunks

Skunks are less common in urban environments but are occasionally found in city parks or under porches. While skunks are generally peaceful and avoid human interaction, they can spray a foul-smelling liquid when threatened, making them particularly problematic for homeowners. They are also known to carry diseases like rabies and can damage gardens and lawns as they forage for food.

5. Mice and Rats

Though not classified as wildlife in the traditional sense, rodents like mice and rats are a prevalent part of New York’s urban ecosystem. They are highly adaptable and can enter homes through the smallest cracks or gaps in walls, vents, or windows. Mice and rats can contaminate food and spread diseases such as hantavirus, leptospirosis, and salmonella.

Should You Remove Wildlife from Your Property?

It's okay if wildlife is enjoying your yard, but if you’ve spotted wildlife inside your home or property, it’s important to take the situation seriously. While some wildlife, such as squirrels or opossums, may not cause immediate harm, others like raccoons, rats, and pigeons can create significant health risks and property damage.

When to Seek Professional Help

• If wildlife has entered your home or attic and is nesting or causing damage.
• If the animals pose a health risk through droppings, bites, or scratching.
• If you hear constant noises or scratching from within the walls or attic.
• If you are unsure about how to handle the removal safely and humanely.

At Rudy’s Exterminating Co., Inc., we specialize in humane wildlife removal and prevention. Our experienced team can assess your property, identify any entry points, and implement effective exclusion strategies to ensure wildlife no longer poses a threat. If you're dealing with any of the wildlife mentioned above, don’t hesitate to reach out to us for a thorough inspection and professional guidance.

Contact us today to schedule an inspection or discuss your concerns about wildlife removal.